Notes + Questions: Covenant: The Life of Moses (Part 1)
Covenant: Moses Pt. 1 Deliverance
RECAP:
God makes all things very good and creates mankind to be in relationship with Himself
But, tempted and deceived by the dragon mankind rebels
God promises a Redeemer who will crush the head of the dragon
God chooses one man - Abraham
And his family - Isaac, Jacob, Joseph and his brothers
Through the wickedness of his brothers Joseph ends up a slave in Egypt, so as to fulfill Gen.15
In Egypt Joseph becomes Prime Minister and sustainer of life for Egypt and her neighbors
In Egypt Israel remains separate and grow from a family into a nation of maybe 2 million people
Genesis ends with Joseph dead and in a tomb in Egypt - but by faith (cf. Hebrews 11) Joseph asks the children of Israel to take his body when God is going to lead them into the Promised Land.
OUTLOOK:
REDEMPTION - OUR GOD IS GREATER!
COVENANT AT SINAI - RULES?!
JOSHUA - COVENANT FULFILLMENT
TODAY:
Our God is Greater!
Israel’s Suffering - Exodus 1:1-22
Moses
Birth - Exodus 2:1-10
Exile - Exodus 2:11-22
Calling - Exodus 3:1-22
Power - Exodus 4:1-17
God sees - God hears
Exodus 2:23-25
Exodus 3:7-10
Exodus 6:1-13
I am - YHWH 3x
I am the LORD - v.2, 6, 7
I will - 7x
I will bring you out - v.6
I will deliver you -
I will redeem you
I will take you to be my people - v.7
I will be your God
I will bring you into the land that I swore to Abraham, Isaac and to Jacob - v.8
I will give it to you as a possession
—> But the people of Israel did not listen to Moses because of their broken spirit and harsh slavery (v.9)
God’s Power on Display
10 Plagues
Judgment on the gods of Egypt - Exodus 12:12
God Almighty is greater than any of the other gods, God executed judgment on the gods of Egypt:
THE TEN PLAGUES
Water to Blood - Exodus 7:14-25 (magicians replicate v.22)
Khnum - Guardian of the River’s source
Hapi - god of annual flooding and lord of fish: goddess of fertility
Osiris - nile is his bloodstream
Frogs - Exodus 8:1-15 (magicians replicate v.7)
Heqt goddess with the head of a frog
Also 4 male frog-headed gods (frogs could not be killed - penalty on whoever did)
Gnats - Exodus 8:16-19 (magicians warn Pharaoh: ‘this is the finger of God’ v.19)
Geb - god over the dust of the earth
Flies - Exodus 8:20-32 (land of Goshen set apart v.22)
Khepri had the head of a beetle or head of a fly and moved the sun along its path.
Also shui and Isis (gods associated with flies)
Cattle struck down - Exodus 9:1-7 (Israel’s cattle is safe v.7)
Hathor was a fertility goddess often depicted with the horns of a bull
Boils - Exodus 9:8-12 (magicians cannot stand before Moses bc of the boils v.11)
Isis - goddess of health
Imhotep - god of health
Serapis - goddess of healing
Hail - Exodus 9:13-35 (whoever feared the LORD saved their livestock and servants v.20-21)
Nut - goddess of the sky
Shu - her father god of wind and air (a calming god)
Locusts - Exodus 10:1-20 (tell it to your sons and grandsons so their faith will be strengthened v.2)
Neper and Nepri god and goddess of grain
Darkness - Exodus 10:21-29 (all the people of Israel had light v.24)
Ra - Sun-god most worshipped and most revered god in Egypt after Pharaoh
Death of the Firstborn - Exodus 12:29-32 (even Pharaoh’s firstborn dies - Israel exempted bc Passover blood)
Pharaoh was considered god - he killed the sons of Israel and in turn the firstborn of all Egypt was killed
OUR GOD IS GREATER!
GREATER THAN THE GODS OF THIS WORLD
GREATER THAN MY SIN
GREATER THAN MY SHAME
GREATER THAN DEATH